Obama’s Signing of NDAA is a Challenge to My Constitution
by GG on Jan 13, 2012 • 6:02 am 5 CommentsI ⤠Obama. No. I used to ⤠Obama. My political constitution is wavering.
By most metrics, I am a liberal. I want equal rights and opportunities for all regardless of race, ethnicity, gender, religion, politics or sexual orientation, and I believe the government should be able to intervene to enforce this equality. I don’t mind paying taxes to support social services (though I think the execution of our current tax system is laden with waste). I think a woman has the right to control her body (the political hot button here being pregnancy, preventing it, and ending it).
At the same time, I am a Constitutionalist, which I don’t believe negates my liberal leanings. I hold the freedoms listed in the U.S. Constitution paramount to liberty; I hold these freedoms as indispensable to American citizenship; I hold these freedoms should come before all other allegiances. In the wake of George W. Bush — with his poor public speaking, his botched weapons of mass destruction premise, and his (unconservative) expansion of government — Barrack Obama presented himself as someone I would be glad to call Mr. President. Especially because Obama denounced the flagrant use of executive power via unchecked executive authorization of wiretapping Americans during his campaign. Heck yeah, Obama! Swing that pendulum and restore our civil liberties!
Or not. Just a few months after he denounced Bush’s wiretapping (and still during his 2008 campaign), he voted for legislation that granted immunity to telecommunications companies that cooperated with federal agencies surveilling terrorist activities. At the time, I bought the argument that legislation was the lesser of two evils.* But really, it was just downhill from there. My civil liberties, and along with them my Constitution, went sliding down a slippery slope. But we weren’t alone. You were on that ride, too!
And then last month, we — my civil liberties, my constitution and I (and you) — bruised our butts on the way down. Congress passed the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) by a wide margin, 283 to 136.** Then President Obama signed it into law. W.T.F.?! You may be asking, “WTF is up with your “WTF,†GG? The NDAA is signed every year. It’s the bill that funds the military for goodness sake!†For goodness sake my bruised patootie. I say goodness is at stake!
And here’s why.
Wait.
Before I explain why I think NDAA 2012 is bullshit, let me first explain why it is not. There is a lot of hype about this bill as many claim it expands executive power such that the president can indefinitely detain U.S. citizens in military custody. I do not believe the president’s powers were expanded in this way.*** You can certainly argue that NDAA 2012 makes it easier, but that power was already afforded the president (via vague language) in the Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF) Against Terrorists resolution of 2001.
Believe me, I was all ready to open a can of princess whoop-ass because I initially thought presidential powers had been expanded beyond precedent and beyond reason. But then I read several articles (some “liberal†and some “conservativeâ€) that made me rethink this belief. I am not a lawyer, so I am depending on legal experts to form my opinion. And I believe this guy when he writes:
“They [the language used in the administration’s claims of detention authority, based on AUMF, and the language used in NDAA 2012] are almost verbatim the same. The NDAA is really a codification in statute of the existing authority the administration claims. It puts Congress’s stamp of approval behind that claim for the first time, and that’s no small thing. But it does not–notwithstanding the widespread belief to the contrary–expand it. Nobody who is not subject to detention today will become so when the NDAA goes into effect.†— Benjamin Wittes at lawfareblog.com
The way I see it, Congress punked out by codifying powers the president already believed he had. The way I see it, NDAA 2012 makes explicit what was already possible via loophole in AUMF 2001.
And that’s why the NDAA 2012 is bullshit.
What? Am I suppose to do a happy dance because the media hype around NDAA is (IMO) largely incendiary? Am I supposed to be glad Obama hasn’t expanded his executive powers at the cost of the remnants of due process? Am I supposed to rejoice that my president has done nothing to restore civil liberties post George W. Bush?! Hell no. [That’s “hey-ohl,†with two syllables.]
I’m glad there was media hype around this legislation. I’m not glad it spread half truths (or truthiness, if you will), but if it hadn’t been for the media blitz, I wouldn’t have done my own research and discovered how little this president and his administration have done for us  — my civil liberties, my constitution and I. And it’s not like he hasn’t had the opportunity. Heck, there was a real and present opportunity last month! Colorado Senator Mark Udall introduced an amendment to NDAA 2012 that would have explicitly protected U.S. citizens from indefinite military detention, but lacking political support the amendment was shot down by the Senate. (Thanks for trying Senator Udall!) Indeed, President Obama had reservations about signing NDAA 2012 not because it threatened civil liberties but because it didn’t grant the executive branch enough leeway in regards to detention. I can’t believe I have let myself remain so ignorant of this administration’s disregard of the U.S. constitution.
But no more, Obama. No more. I see now I was seduced by your composure, bamboozled by your power of speech and belied by your Democratic membership card. My 2012 vote — my cherished, immutable (once cast), single vote — is up for grabs.
Look, I am no model citizen.§ I know the high horse from which I speak is a hobby horse because I can play at understanding politics without having to execute policy. And I further recognize it is the nature of the executive branch to expand its power. But in return, the powers that be (TPTB) must understand that citizens like me have to push back. We must embrace this dark ballet where TPTB reach for my civil liberties and I leap out of the way.
So what do you say, President Obama? Shall we dance?
And you readers? Even if you don’t agree with my interpretation of NDAA 2012 (and that it doesn’t expand executive power), we can still be collectively outraged at the beat-down our civil liberties have taken in this administration. Is the restoration of freedoms — and liberty and justice for all — a realistic goal in this day and age? Is my fretting over the (and my) Constitution valid?
* The bill passed; the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 preserved the authority of the FISA court (FISA = Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act). Obama defended his signature on FISA 2008 by arguing it was better than the previous policy, the Protect America Act, which allowed the president to forgo the FISA courts.
** Way to go Texas representatives. Not! Only two out of 32 voted against the NDAA.
*** I tried to make sure this site, lawfareblog.com, is not a mouth piece for one political party or another. As far as I can tell, it isn’t. Sites considered “liberal†reference them (such as Keystone Politics and Mother Jones) and sites considered “conservative†reference them, too, (such as Conservative News and Views and Red State).
§ I’m really good at voting in national elections, but don’t always take note of my local ones. And I drive over the speed limit…sometimes.
+ Featured image, Nadja Sellrup as Esmeralda in “Ringaren i Notre-Dame” (“The Hunchback of Notre-Dame”), a 2009 ballet at the Royal Swedish Opera.
5 comments
Anice Silvercat says:
Jan 13, 2012
I have been yelling about this to anyone around me who will listen. I’ve not blogged about it yet because I don’t think I can organize my thoughts in a coherent way, but I’m going to get there. Thomas Jefferson was right, governments need to be checked on a regular basis so civil liberties can be retained. I too am a liberal, constitution loving Pagan!
GG says:
Jan 16, 2012
Hi Anice! And thanks for your comment. I’m glad to know my rant was well received by at least one other Pagan. (Or two, rather, since Jax liked it, too.) =)
Charles says:
Jan 13, 2012
Your fretting is valid. (btw I love that you put a tag on this for “Authorization for Use of Military Force” – can’t wait to see the other entries in this group) Every administration reaches for power, and as a Constitutional Law professor, Obama actually has less defense than most about the implications of this act. Dunno that he could have vetoed the bill, but the public comments show support for this terrible intrusion.
It’s been suggested that his decision to keep Guantanamo going (which feels like almost the same issue to me) is due to information that the public really doesn’t have or imagine. I have to hope it’s something like that – real, consistent threats that require this level of government intrusion to prevent – but it still tastes wrong. Takes a little more shine off Candidate Obama, but I can’t say my vote is in the air – I don’t want him to have this authority, but I’m more afraid of what any of the other candidates* would do with it (except Ron Paul, who would dismantle every agency that could use this power, and all the ones that couldn’t).
What’s the remedy? Assume there is a reasonable situation in which only the indefinite imprisonment of a citizen without enough hard evidence for a warrant can prevent hundreds of deaths. How do we balance the needs?
(Sorry for the length – got a little carried away.)
GG says:
Jan 16, 2012
I totally agree with you, Charles. I am quite certain the president and TPTB know information I don’t (and can’t) know about national security and threats to it. But I still contend that we, as a citizenry, must push back to maintain our civil liberties. Otherwise, TPTB will chip away at them in the name of national security until none are left.
“They who can give up essential liberty to obtain a little
temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety.”
— Benjamin Franklin
I also recognize that as presidents go, Obama’s doing a decent job. I don’t know anyone who agrees with EVERYTHING he has done. But he has done a cracker jack job of keeping up with his campaign promises (relative to other presidents):
http://obamawatch.wikidot.com/
At the same time, I can actually see myself writing in Ron Paul for my presidential vote. I know, that sounds extreme. And I admit, I disagree (strongly) with Paul on over half of his public policy recommendations. But I am fairly confident Congress would block many of the things he wants to do that I don’t like (such as end financial aid for college). The other stuff he wants to do where I disagree with him — and where he might succeed — like restricting immigration, are things that can be reversed in a subsequent presidency. And in a good economy, such restrictions have a strong likelihood of being reversed (think Clinton and NAFTA).
But (and I know I’m harping on this) civil liberties are only restored with decisive countering:
http://journalism.unl.edu/cojmc/alumni/jnews/0304_winter/mayeux.shtml, scroll down to “Historical perspectives”
And I believe Ron Paul will deliver on that promise to decisively counter AMFU…I mean AUMF 2001, and NDAA 2012. *sigh* Where is Ralph Nader when you need him?!
P.S. I will not vote for Mitt Romney.
BantheScan says:
Jan 13, 2012
The Nationwide NDAA 2012 Congressional Protest is Feb. 3rd. Please spread the word!
http://www.facebook.com/events/335643799778967/